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Nascent Drama

How to Build a Bunker


You don't have to be in active warfare to want a bunker. If you have lots of land and like to play games like paintball, then having a bunker can add a new dimension to the game. Whether it's for safety or fun, here's how to build your own bunker.
 
1

Check the zoning for the land you want to build the bunker on. Many cities have strict guidelines on construction and require plans to be submitted and approved before any building or additions take place on a property. To avoid fines, contact your local building department.
 
2

Decide the purpose of the bunker, how many people it needs to house and the accommodations that you would like to include when you build it. A bunker built for a paintball war may need to house a few people but need little else. A hunting bunker will likely only house one person, but would include a few more accommodations and possibly heat for the cold winter months. A safety bunker for a family would be a more permanent structure that has the ability to keep a family comfortable and safe for a month or even longer.
 
3

Hire a licensed contractor for building a permanent bunker for emergencies. These shelters need to have a protection factor of 40, which is the minimum in the United States. These structures may also include fresh air ventilation, and account for any water leakage and ground water tables much like a basement.
 
4

Start digging. Essentially a bunker is a hole in the ground, so that's the first step no matter what plan you choose. Try to keep the walls as vertical as possible and continually measure to make sure that the hole you're digging fits the plan you have, especially if different levels are needed for the bunker.
 
5

Put in reinforcements while digging. This will ensure that the hole's walls do not collapse during the process. Temporary reinforcements can be made from 2-by-4s and can be switched out to rebar for concrete foundation if necessary.
 
6

Create a roof for the hole by using a structure of 2-by-4s and plywood. Material that is waterproof or will repel the elements should be used to cover the plywood. Account for any windows or entry holes while building the roof.
 
Tips & Warnings

*For houses without basements, building an underground bunker can provide a place for your family to go in the event of extreme weather or dangerous situations.
*It's best to hire a local contractor to ensure the work done to build the bunker is up to code and done correctly to pass an inspection.
 
BASIC LIST OF SUGGESTED ITEMS FOR LONG TERM SURVIVAL

Some people are saying we should prepare for at least 7 days, but the way things go after a hurricane, tornado, floods, loss of electricity and the fact that these disasters will continue and perhaps even get worse in coming years according to trends, one week is not enough. Some have said 7 years, but that seems too long so do what you can. Be sure to use the older stocked goods first and replace them with new. Otherwise you will end up with all old food you might not even want to eat. Always check canned tomatoes for spoilage, as even in the can they can spoil. Most other foods last a long time.
 
1. Water stored to last at least 5 days, at one gallon per day per person. (If you buy cases of l/2 litres - you can buy enough to last a couple of months) Recently, people are saying that water in plastic is toxic, so store water in glass if possible.
 
2. A good canteen and basins to catch rainwater. Also have a good supply of water purification tablets or bleach, or plan to boil your water. The surest way to purify water is to boil it for 15 to 20 minutes.
 
3. Food, per person, for one year:

Wheat - 300 lbs.

Rice - 100 lbs.

Beans, Peas, Lentils, 50 lbs. each

Honey or Sugar - 60 lbs.

Salt - 3 lbs. (Get 6 lbs to be sure) (See below)

Cayenne Pepper - 1 large can

Herbal Seasonings

Dried Milk - 80 lbs.

Peanut Butter - 50 lbs.

Dried Fruit

Canned food, or dried (ready to mix) food

Oatmeal - 50 lbs.

Alfalfa Seeds - 10 lbs.

Sprouts (see below)

Canned Sardines, tuna, salmon

If you have a baby, include formula and baby food. If you have pets, you will want food for them as well. Store food needs in waterproof containers, capable of also protecting against insects and mice. Use Steel garbage cans or plastic 5 gallon buckets. The vacuum sealed method is also very good. If you are storing nuts or oatmeal, they smell and taste bad after a while, so they will need to be rotated. For all storing of food, the rule is: use up the old and replace with the new.

NOTE; I recommend freezing nuts for storage.
 
5. Medicines - Assemble a standard first aid kit, with a comprehensive first aid book. Also include things for headache, upset stomach, congestion, colds, such as Pepto Bismol, aspirin, Tylenol, Excedrin, disinfectants, prescription medicines; and anything else you use regularly. Include vitamins, apple cider vinegar, honey, garlic, sage tea for colds, mint tea, golden seal, brandy (good as medicine), herbal tinctures, hops, catnip (which helps you sleep), herbs for cooking, including dried garlic and onions, cayenne pepper, cumin, basil, and coriander and salt. After you've been eating rice and beans for a few days, they'll need lots of help to make them taste good.

Also learn about herbal medicines and if you have space, grow some of your own - most are perennials and once you get the plant growing, its yours for as long as you take care of it.
 
6. Toothbrushes, baking soda or salt to brush with, a good supply of dental floss (which can be used for other things as well) and another items you need for good tooth care.
 
8. For a camp kitchen you need: camp stove with good supply of fuel (in wooded areas, all you need are rocks and a flat tin or grill), pots and pans, plates and bowls (unbreakable) (you can use Army surplus camp kits) cooking utensils, knife, forks, spoon, spatula, biodegradable dish soap, towels, bucket to carry water, dish pan, matches dipped in wax and stored in waterproof containers.
 
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